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"Understanding the Sharp Decline of PSU Stocks Today - Reasons Explained"
Discover why PFC, REC, IREDA, PNB, and other PSU stocks are falling up to 13% today. Gain insights into the factors contributing to this decline and stay informed about the market trends.
TOP STORIES
Sameer Malhotra
5/6/20242 min read


In Monday's session, shares of PSU stocks experienced sharp declines, with some of them plummeting by as much as 13%. This downward trend followed the Reserve Bank's announcement on Friday proposing stricter regulations governing lending to projects under implementation. The RBI guidelines stipulate that a 5% general provision must be set aside for all existing and new project loans in the construction phase, i.e., before commercial operations commence.
RBI Guidelines for Project Loans
The proposed guidelines by the RBI require a 5% general provision for project loans in the construction phase. This provision can be reduced to 2.5% once the project transitions to the operational phase and further to 1% under certain conditions. What conditions need to be met for the provision to be reduced?
The conditions include the project demonstrating a positive net operating cash flow adequate to cover current repayment obligations to all lenders, along with a minimum 20% decline in the project's total long-term debt with lenders from the outstanding amount at the time of achieving the Date of Commencement of Commercial Operations.
Impact on Power Financing Companies
Following the RBI's update, shares of power financing companies such as Power Finance Corporation (PFC) and Rural Electrification Corporation (REC) experienced declines of 13% and 13.6%, respectively. Even IREDA witnessed a significant tumble of nearly 7%.
PSU Banks Facing Declines
In addition to power financing companies, PSU banks witnessed sharp declines in today's trade. Canara Bank, Punjab National Bank, Bank of Baroda, and Bank of India fell over 5%. The remaining eight constituents of the index are also trading in negative territory.
RBI Guidelines on Capital Markets
On the other hand, the RBI has issued guidelines to banks concerning their involvement in the capital markets. The recent circular focuses on "Banks' Exposure to the Capital Market - Issue of Irrevocable Payment Commitments (IPCs)."
In Conclusion , The sharp decline in PSU stocks today can be attributed to the RBI's proposed guidelines on project loans and their impact on power financing companies and PSU banks. As the market reacts to these regulatory changes, investors are closely monitoring the developments in the banking and financing sectors. It remains to be seen how companies and banks navigate through these new regulations and adjust their operations accordingly.